feat(sdk): adding math module

[marciocadev]

I had a little trouble with the min and max because JSii didn't accept the methods to receive Set<number>.
When I tried to use number[] and use it in the Wing code, it only accepted arrays.
I ended up using any, but I wasn't very satisfied.

@eladb, I took the liberty of adding a few more functions to the module, such as round and I noticed that you placed random and randomInt in the Util module, but I wonder if they should be part of the Math module instead.

preflight inflight min(arr: Set<num>): num;
preflight inflight max(arr: Set<num>): num;
preflight inflight abs(value: num): num;
preflight inflight floor(value: num): num;
preflight inflight ceil(value: num): num;

// adding to the specs
preflight inflight math.PI; // PI constant
preflight inflight math.E; // Euler's number
preflight inflight isPrimen: num): bool;
preflight inflight round(value: num, decimalPlaces?: num): num;
preflight inflight median(arr: Array<num>): num;
preflight inflight mode(arr: Array<num>): Array<num>;
preflight inflight arithmeticMean(arr: Array<num>): num;
preflight inflight geometricMean(arr: Array<num>): num;
preflight inflight harmonicMean(arr: Array<num>): num;
preflight inflight fibonacci(n: num): num;
preflight inflight factorial(n: num): num;
preflight inflight combinations(n: num, r: num): num;

Checklist

• Title matches Winglang's style guide
• Description explains motivation and solution
• Tests added (always)
• Docs updated (only required for features)
• Added pr/e2e-full label if this feature requires end-to-end testing

By submitting this pull request, I confirm that my contribution is made under the terms of the Monada Contribution License.

[eladb]

Great job!

[mergify]

Thank you for contributing! Your pull request will be updated from main and then merged automatically (do not update manually, and be sure to allow changes to be pushed to your fork).

[monadabot]

Congrats! 🚀 This was released in Wing 0.23.7.