Merge pull request #4881 from chaosi-zju/protoc

upgrade arduino/setup-protoc from v1 to v3

.github/workflows/ci.yml

@@ -49,9 +49,9 @@ jobs:
         with:
           go-version-file: ${{ env.GOPATH }}/src/github.com/karmada-io/karmada/go.mod
       - name: Install Protoc
-        uses: arduino/setup-protoc@v1
+        uses: arduino/setup-protoc@v3
         with:
-          version: '3.x'
+          version: '23.4'
           # Use the automatic token, so that this task can be run in the forked repo.
           # https://docs.github.com/en/actions/security-guides/automatic-token-authentication
           repo-token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}