Add dotnet-trace examples on home page

DotnetEventsViewer/Components/AggregatedEventsDialogContent.razor

@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+@using System.Text.Json
+@using EventPipe
+
+@implements IDialogContentComponent<List<Event>>
+
+<FluentDialogBody>
+</FluentDialogBody>
+
+@code
+{
+    [Parameter]
+    public List<Event> Content { get; set; } = null!;
+
+    protected override Task OnInitializedAsync()
+    {
+        Dictionary<string, List<object>> mergedPayloads = [];
+        foreach (var evt in Content)
+        {
+            foreach (var field in evt.Payload)
+            {
+                if (!mergedPayloads.TryGetValue(field.Key, out var values))
+                {
+                    mergedPayloads[field.Key] = [field.Value];
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    values.Add(field.Value);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        Dictionary<string, List<object>> aggregatedPayloads = [];
+        foreach (var field in mergedPayloads)
+        {
+            Convert.ToD
+        }
+    }
+}

DotnetEventsViewer/Pages/Home.razor

@@ -49,6 +49,30 @@
     </ChildContent>
 </FluentInputFile>
 
+<h2 style="margin-top: 8px">Collect events with dotnet-trace</h2>
+
+<p>
+    Here are a few examples about how to collect the most common EventPipe events. These commands will generate a
+    nettrace file that you can drop up there.
+</p>
+
+<h3>Collect allocation events</h3>
+
+<pre><code>dotnet-trace collect --clrevents gc --clreventlevel verbose --process-id $PID</code></pre>
+
+<h3>Collect CPU samples</h3>
+
+<pre><code>dotnet-trace collect --profile cpu-sampling --process-id $PID</code></pre>
+
+<h3>Collect contention events</h3>
+
+<pre><code>dotnet-trace collect --clrevents contention --process-id $PID</code></pre>
+
+<h3>Collect wait events</h3>
+
+<pre><code>dotnet-trace collect --clrevents waithandle --clreventlevel verbose --process-id $PID</code></pre>
+
+
 @code {
     private int _progressPercent;
 

EventPipe.Sample/EventPipe.Sample.csproj

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+<Project Sdk="Microsoft.NET.Sdk">
+
+    <PropertyGroup>
+        <OutputType>Exe</OutputType>
+        <TargetFramework>net8.0</TargetFramework>
+        <ImplicitUsings>enable</ImplicitUsings>
+        <Nullable>enable</Nullable>
+    </PropertyGroup>
+
+    <ItemGroup>
+      <ProjectReference Include="..\EventPipe\EventPipe.csproj" />
+    </ItemGroup>
+
+    <ItemGroup>
+        <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.Diagnostics.NETCore.Client" Version="0.2.510501" />
+    </ItemGroup>
+
+</Project>

EventPipe.Sample/Program.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+using EventPipe;
+
+Console.WriteLine(Environment.ProcessId);
+
+await using var nettraceStream = File.OpenRead(@"C:\Users\grego\Downloads\nettraces\arbitrage-allocation-5m.nettrace");
+EventPipeReader reader = new(nettraceStream);
+Trace trace = await reader.ReadFullTraceAsync();
+
+Dictionary<string, List<Event>> eventsByType = new();
+foreach (var evt in trace.Events)
+{
+    if (evt.Metadata is not { EventId: 10, ProviderName: "Microsoft-Windows-DotNETRuntime" })
+    {
+        continue;
+    }
+
+    ulong allocationAmount = (ulong)evt.Payload["ObjectSize"];
+    if (allocationAmount < 85_000)
+    {
+        continue;
+    }
+
+    string typeName = (string)evt.Payload["TypeName"];
+    if (!eventsByType.TryGetValue(typeName, out var events))
+    {
+        events = [evt];
+        eventsByType[typeName] = events;
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        events.Add(evt);
+    }
+}
+
+//using var g = new StreamWriter(@"C:\Users\grego\Documents\dotnet-events-viewer\EventPipe.Sample\result.txt");
+foreach (var x in eventsByType
+             .Select(kvp => (kvp.Key, kvp.Value, kvp.Value.Sum(e => (long)(ulong)e.Payload["ObjectSize"])))
+             .OrderByDescending(x => x.Item3)
+             .Take(6))
+{
+    Console.WriteLine($"{x.Key} -> {x.Item3 / 1_000_000f} MB");
+
+    #if false
+    g.WriteLine($"------------------------- {x.Key} {x.Item3} bytes -------------------------");
+    foreach (var e in x.Value.Take(20))
+    {
+        g.WriteLine($"_______ {x.Key} {e.Payload["AllocationAmount"]} _______");
+        foreach (var f in e.StackTrace.Frames)
+        {
+            g.WriteLine($"{f.Namespace}.{f.Name}");
+        }
+    }
+#endif
+}

EventPipe.Test/Tests.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,235 @@
+using System.Diagnostics;
+using System.Diagnostics.Tracing;
+
+namespace EventPipe.Test;
+
+public class Tests
+{
+    [TestCaseSource(nameof(EnumerateTestCases))]
+    public async Task Test1(string path)
+    {
+        List<long> durations = new();
+        for (int i = 0; i < 3; i += 1)
+        {
+            Trace trace;
+            long fileLength;
+            long allocatedBytes1;
+            Stopwatch s = Stopwatch.StartNew();
+
+            {
+                await using var f = File.OpenRead(path);
+                EventPipeReader reader = new(f);
+                fileLength = f.Length;
+                allocatedBytes1 = GC.GetTotalAllocatedBytes(precise: true);
+                trace = await reader.ReadFullTraceAsync();
+            }
+
+            long duration = s.ElapsedMilliseconds;
+            durations.Add(duration);
+            GC.Collect(GC.MaxGeneration);
+            GC.WaitForFullGCComplete();
+            var allocatedBytes2 = GC.GetTotalAllocatedBytes(precise: true);
+            var allocatedBytes3 = (allocatedBytes2 - allocatedBytes1) / 1_000_000f;
+            float fileSize = fileLength / 1_000_000f;
+            float ratio = 100 * allocatedBytes3 / fileSize;
+            TestContext.Progress.WriteLine($"{duration} ms, {trace.Events.Count} events, file size {fileSize:0.0} MB, {allocatedBytes3:0.0} MB allocated (+{ratio:0}%)");
+        }
+
+        TestContext.Progress.WriteLine("Average: " + durations.Skip(1).Average());
+    }
+
+    [Test]
+    public async Task Test2()
+    {
+        string path = @"C:\Users\grego\Downloads\nettraces\Rider.Backend.exe_20231209_205913.nettrace";
+        MemoryStream s = new(File.ReadAllBytes(path));
+        while (true)
+        {
+            s.Position = 0;
+            EventPipeReader reader = new(s);
+            await reader.ReadFullTraceAsync();
+        }
+    }
+
+    private static IEnumerable<string> EnumerateTestCases()
+    {
+        return Directory.EnumerateFiles(@"C:\Users\grego\Downloads\nettraces", "*.nettrace");
+    }
+
+    private static void WriteClass(EventMetadata m)
+    {
+        string className = m.EventName + "Payload";
+        //WriteLine($"[new Key({m.ProviderName}, {m.EventId}, {m.Version})] = new(\"{m.EventName}\", EventOpcode.{m.Opcode}, {className}.FieldDefinitions, {className}.Parse),");
+        //return;
+
+    WriteLine($"private class {className} : IReadOnlyDictionary<string, object>");
+    WriteLine("{");
+    WriteLine($$"""
+    public static EventFieldDefinition[] FieldDefinitions { get; } =
+    [
+""");
+    foreach (var f in m.FieldDefinitions)
+    {
+        string typeCode = f.TypeCode switch
+        {
+            TypeCodeExtensions.Guid => "Guid",
+            var x => x.ToString(),
+        };
+        WriteLine($"        new(\"{f.Name}\", TypeCode.{typeCode}),");
+    }
+    WriteLine("    ];");
+    WriteLine("");
+    WriteLine("    public static IReadOnlyDictionary<string, object> Parse(ref FastSerializerSequenceReader reader)");
+    WriteLine("    {");
+    WriteLine($"        return new {className}(");
+    foreach (var f in m.FieldDefinitions)
+    {
+        string readCall = f.TypeCode switch
+        {
+            TypeCode.Boolean => "reader.ReadInt32() != 0",
+            TypeCode.String => "reader.ReadNullTerminatedString()",
+            TypeCodeExtensions.Guid => "reader.ReadGuid()",
+            var x => $"reader.Read{x}()",
+        };
+        Write($"            {readCall}");
+        WriteLine(f == m.FieldDefinitions[^1] ? ");" : ",");
+    }
+    WriteLine("    }");
+    WriteLine("");
+
+    foreach (var f in m.FieldDefinitions)
+    {
+        string name = ToCamelCase(f.Name);
+        string type = TypeCodeToCSharp(f.TypeCode);
+        WriteLine($"    private readonly {type} _{name};");
+    }
+    WriteLine("");
+
+    Write($"    private {className}(");
+    foreach (var f in m.FieldDefinitions)
+    {
+        string name = ToCamelCase(f.Name);
+        string type = TypeCodeToCSharp(f.TypeCode);
+        Write($"{type} {name}");
+        if (f == m.FieldDefinitions[^1])
+        {
+            WriteLine(")");
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            Write(", ");
+        }
+    }
+
+    WriteLine("    {");
+    foreach (var f in m.FieldDefinitions)
+    {
+        string name = ToCamelCase(f.Name);
+        WriteLine($"        _{name} = {name};");
+    }
+    WriteLine("""
+    }
+
+    public int Count => FieldDefinitions.Length;
+
+    public object this[string key] => TryGetValue(key, out object? val)
+        ? val
+        : throw new KeyNotFoundException($"The given key '{key}' was not present in the dictionary.");
+
+    public IEnumerable<string> Keys => FieldDefinitions.Select(d => d.Name);
+
+    public bool ContainsKey(string key)
+    {
+        return TryGetValue(key, out _);
+    }
+
+    public bool TryGetValue(string key, [MaybeNullWhen(false)] out object value)
+    {
+        switch (key)
+        {
+""");
+    foreach (var f in m.FieldDefinitions)
+    {
+        string xmlName = f.Name;
+        string csharpName = ToCamelCase(f.Name);
+        WriteLine($"            case \"{xmlName}\":");
+        WriteLine($"                value = _{csharpName};");
+        WriteLine($"                return true;");
+    }
+
+    WriteLine("""
+            default:
+                value = null;
+                return false; 
+        }
+    }
+
+    public IEnumerable<object> Values => GetKeyValues().Select(kvp => kvp.Value);
+
+    public IEnumerator<KeyValuePair<string, object>> GetEnumerator()
+    {
+        return GetKeyValues().GetEnumerator();
+    }
+
+    IEnumerator IEnumerable.GetEnumerator()
+    {
+        return GetEnumerator();
+    }
+
+    private IEnumerable<KeyValuePair<string, object>> GetKeyValues()
+    {
+""");
+    foreach (var f in m.FieldDefinitions)
+    {
+        string xmlName = f.Name;
+        string csharpName = ToCamelCase(f.Name);
+        WriteLine($"        yield return new KeyValuePair<string, object>(\"{xmlName}\", _{csharpName});");
+    }
+
+    WriteLine("""
+    }
+}
+
+""");
+    }
+
+    private static string ToCamelCase(string s)
+    {
+        if (s.Length < 2)
+        {
+            return s;
+        }
+        return char.ToLower(s[0]) + s[1..];
+    }
+
+    private static string TypeCodeToCSharp(TypeCode c)
+    {
+        return c switch
+        {
+            TypeCode.Boolean => "bool",
+            TypeCode.SByte => "sbyte",
+            TypeCode.Byte => "byte",
+            TypeCode.Int16 => "short",
+            TypeCode.UInt16 => "ushort",
+            TypeCode.Int32 => "int",
+            TypeCode.UInt32 => "uint",
+            TypeCode.Int64 => "long",
+            TypeCode.UInt64 => "ulong",
+            TypeCode.Single => "float",
+            TypeCode.Double => "double",
+            TypeCode.String => "string",
+            TypeCodeExtensions.Guid => "Guid",
+            _ => throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException()
+        };
+    }
+
+    private static void Write(string s)
+    {
+        File.AppendAllText("C:\\Users\\grego\\Documents\\dotnet-events-viewer\\EventPipe.Test\\XX.cs", s);
+    }
+
+    private static void WriteLine(string s)
+    {
+        File.AppendAllLines("C:\\Users\\grego\\Documents\\dotnet-events-viewer\\EventPipe.Test\\XX.cs", new[] { s });
+    }
+}