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The SpeechRecognition Package

The SpeechRecognition package provides a high-level interface to record and process audio inputs in Python.

Reference:

Prerequisites

This package depends on another Python package called "pyaudio", which itself depends on a lower-level library caled "portaudio" (not a Python package). To install "portaudio":

  • On a Mac, use homebrew (brew install portaudio).
  • On Windows, use pipwin within an active virtual environment (see installation steps below).

Installation

Do these installation steps after activating a virtual environment.

Windows:

pip install pipwin
pipwin install pyaudio # will install along with lower level binaries
pip install SpeechRecognition # depends on the "pyaudio" Python package

Mac:

pip install pyaudio 
pip install SpeechRecognition

Usage

Recording Audio

Record audio using your computer's built-in microphone, and save that to a file:

import speech_recognition as sr

client = sr.Recognizer()

with sr.Microphone() as mic:
    print("Say something!")
    audio = client.listen(mic)

with open("my-recording.flac", "wb") as f:
    f.write(audio.get_flac_data())

Recognizing Speech

Record audio using your computer's built-in microphone, and recognize the spoken words:

import speech_recognition as sr

client = sr.Recognizer()

with sr.Microphone() as mic:
    print("Say something!")
    audio = client.listen(mic)

# returns the transcript with the highest confidence:
transcript = client.recognize_google(audio)
#> 'how old is the Brooklyn Bridge'

# returns all transcripts:
response = client.recognize_google(audio, show_all=True)
#> {
#>   'alternative': [
#>     {
#>       'transcript': 'how old is the Brooklyn Bridge',
#>       'confidence': 0.987629
#>     }
#>   ],
#>   'final': True
#> }