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+---
+title: Add API Server Service Information to `KarmadaStatus`
+authors:
+- "@jabellard"
+reviewers:
+- "@RainbowMango"
+approvers:
+- "@RainbowMango"
+
+creation-date: 2024-09-24
+
+---
+
+# Add API Server Service Information to `KarmadaStatus`
+
+## Summary
+
+This proposal aims to enhance `KarmadaStatus` by adding a new field that contains the name and port of the API server service for a Karmada control plane. This change will simplify the process of referencing an API server service,
+eliminating the need to infer the service name and exposed client port. This is useful for higher-level operators that may need to perform additional tasks like creating an ingress resource to configure external traffic to the service once a Karmada instance has been provisioned.
+
+## Motivation
+
+When managing a Karmada instance, referencing its API server service (e.g., for creating an ingress resource) currently requires inferring the service name and exposed port from conventions. While service names follow a pattern, relying on this method is brittle since it depends on internal implementation details that may change.
+
+By including the API server service information directly in the `KarmadaStatus` field, operators can directly reference the service name and exposed port, improving reliability and simplifying cluster management.
+
+### Goals
+
+- Add a new field to `KarmadaStatus` to store the API server service information.
+- Ensure the API server service information is accessible to operators or higher-level systems.
+
+### Non-Goals
+
+- Modify the process of how the Karmada API server service is created.
+- Affect backward compatibility of the existing `KarmadaStatus`.
+
+## Proposal
+
+The proposal is to introduce a new field, `APIServerServiceStatus`, in `KarmadaStatus` to capture the name and port of the Karmada API server service. This would provide a more reliable method for referencing the service when creating additional resources, like `Ingress` objects.
+
+
+### User Stories
+
+#### Story 1
+As an operator, I want to provision an Ingress for the Karmada API server without needing to guess or infer the service name and port.
+
+#### Story 2
+As an administrator, I want to ensure the control plane's API server service is reliably discoverable by systems provisioning resources on top of Karmada.
+
+### Risks and Mitigations
+
+This change introduces minimal risk as it is backward-compatible. The new field will be optional, and systems that do not need it can safely ignore it. 
+Testing should focus on ensuring that the Karmada operator correctly populates the new field in `KarmadaStatus`.
+
+## Design Details
+With the proposed changes, `KarmadaStatus` will have the following structure:
+
+```go
+// KarmadaStatus defines the most recently observed status of the Karmada.
+type KarmadaStatus struct {
+	// Other existing fields...
+
+	// APIServerServiceStatus contains the current status of the Karmada API server service.
+	// +optional
+	APIServerServiceStatus APIServerServiceStatus `json:"apiServerServiceStatus,omitempty"`
+}
+
+// APIServerServiceStatus contains the current status of the API server service.
+type APIServerServiceStatus struct {
+	// Name represents the name of the service.
+	Name string `json:"name"`
+
+	// Port represents the client port exposed by the service.
+	Port int32 `json:"port"`
+}
+```
+The Karmada operator will need to be updated to populate the `APIServerServiceStatus` field during its reconciliation process.
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