DV doesn't handle 404 pages gracefully

[DonRichards]

What steps does it take to reproduce the issue?

1. Navigate to an URL that doesn't exist.
2. Or access the endpoint without including the required query parameters.
   Example: Accessing https://archive.jhu.edu/oai without specifying the verb query parameter (e.g., https://archive.jhu.edu/oai?verb=Identify).

• When does this issue occur?
  This issue occurs when a user attempts to access a page that doesn't exist or when the OAI-PMH endpoint without the necessary query parameters.

• Which page(s) does it occur on?

1. The issue occurs on places where a 404 (page not found).
2. The issue occurs on OAI-PMH endpoints of Dataverse instances when the request is missing required query parameters.

• What happens?
  Instead of a clear error message or 404 page, the following error is displayed:

This page contains the following errors:
error on line 20 at column 178: EntityRef: expecting ';'
Below is a rendering of the page up to the first error.

• To whom does it occur (all users, curators, superusers)?
  all users

• What did you expect to happen?
  I expected Dataverse to return a more meaningful error message, such as "404 Not Found" or a clear explanation indicating that the required query parameters were missing from the request.

Which version of Dataverse are you using?
v6.1

Any related open or closed issues to this bug report?
No related issues found.

Screenshots:

Are you thinking about creating a pull request for this issue?
No, sorry.

[donsizemore]

@DonRichards I don't get the same behavior on v6.4: https://demo.dataverse.org/oai

[pdurbin]

Thanks for the bug report. I think we fixed this in 6.2:

• OAI-PMH error handling: meaningful errors in XML for verb processing #10205

The original bug report is here:

• Malformed OAI-PMH requests generate an internal server error #9275