diff --git a/internal/ts-compat/package.json b/internal/ts-compat/package.json
index 8a36a24..d785bca 100644
--- a/internal/ts-compat/package.json
+++ b/internal/ts-compat/package.json
@@ -22,6 +22,6 @@
     "typescript": "^5.4.5"
   },
   "dependencies": {
-    "@google-cloud/pubsub": "^4.3.3"
+    "@google-cloud/pubsub": "^4.4.0"
   }
 }
diff --git a/internal/ts-compat/pnpm-lock.yaml b/internal/ts-compat/pnpm-lock.yaml
index a1adc56..4fdb639 100644
--- a/internal/ts-compat/pnpm-lock.yaml
+++ b/internal/ts-compat/pnpm-lock.yaml
@@ -6,8 +6,8 @@ settings:
 
 dependencies:
   '@google-cloud/pubsub':
-    specifier: ^4.3.3
-    version: 4.3.3
+    specifier: ^4.4.0
+    version: 4.4.0
 
 devDependencies:
   '@types/node':
@@ -42,8 +42,8 @@ packages:
     engines: {node: '>=14'}
     dev: false
 
-  /@google-cloud/pubsub@4.3.3:
-    resolution: {integrity: sha512-vJKh9L4dHf1XGSDKS1SB0IpqP/sUajQh4/QwhYasuq/NjzfHSxqSt+CuhrFGb5/gioTWE4gce0sn7h1SW7qESg==}
+  /@google-cloud/pubsub@4.4.0:
+    resolution: {integrity: sha512-1eiiAZUFhxcOqKPVwZarc3ghXuhoc3S7z5BgNrxqdirJ/MYr3IjQVTA7Lq2dAAsDuWms1LBN897rbnEGW9PpfA==}
     engines: {node: '>=14.0.0'}
     dependencies:
       '@google-cloud/paginator': 5.0.0
@@ -52,12 +52,10 @@ packages:
       '@google-cloud/promisify': 4.0.0
       '@opentelemetry/api': 1.8.0
       '@opentelemetry/semantic-conventions': 1.21.0
-      '@types/duplexify': 3.6.4
-      '@types/long': 4.0.2
       arrify: 2.0.1
       extend: 3.0.2
-      google-auth-library: 9.6.3
-      google-gax: 4.3.1
+      google-auth-library: 9.9.0
+      google-gax: 4.3.3
       heap-js: 2.5.0
       is-stream-ended: 0.1.4
       lodash.snakecase: 4.1.1
@@ -67,16 +65,16 @@ packages:
       - supports-color
     dev: false
 
-  /@grpc/grpc-js@1.10.2:
-    resolution: {integrity: sha512-lSbgu8iayAod8O0YcoXK3+bMFGThY2svtN35Zlm9VepsB3jfyIcoupKknEht7Kh9Q8ITjsp0J4KpYo9l4+FhNg==}
+  /@grpc/grpc-js@1.10.7:
+    resolution: {integrity: sha512-ZMBVjSeDAz3tFSehyO6Pd08xZT1HfIwq3opbeM4cDlBh52gmwp0wVIPcQur53NN0ac68HMZ/7SF2rGRD5KmVmg==}
     engines: {node: '>=12.10.0'}
     dependencies:
-      '@grpc/proto-loader': 0.7.10
+      '@grpc/proto-loader': 0.7.13
       '@js-sdsl/ordered-map': 4.4.2
     dev: false
 
-  /@grpc/proto-loader@0.7.10:
-    resolution: {integrity: sha512-CAqDfoaQ8ykFd9zqBDn4k6iWT9loLAlc2ETmDFS9JCD70gDcnA4L3AFEo2iV7KyAtAAHFW9ftq1Fz+Vsgq80RQ==}
+  /@grpc/proto-loader@0.7.13:
+    resolution: {integrity: sha512-AiXO/bfe9bmxBjxxtYxFAXGZvMaN5s8kO+jBHAJCON8rJoB5YS/D6X7ZNc6XQkuHNmyl4CYaMI1fJ/Gn27RGGw==}
     engines: {node: '>=6'}
     hasBin: true
     dependencies:
@@ -152,12 +150,6 @@ packages:
     resolution: {integrity: sha512-hWtVTC2q7hc7xZ/RLbxapMvDMgUnDvKvMOpKal4DrMyfGBUfB1oKaZlIRr6mJL+If3bAP6sV/QneGzF6tJjZDg==}
     dev: false
 
-  /@types/duplexify@3.6.4:
-    resolution: {integrity: sha512-2eahVPsd+dy3CL6FugAzJcxoraWhUghZGEQJns1kTKfCXWKJ5iG/VkaB05wRVrDKHfOFKqb0X0kXh91eE99RZg==}
-    dependencies:
-      '@types/node': 17.0.45
-    dev: false
-
   /@types/long@4.0.2:
     resolution: {integrity: sha512-MqTGEo5bj5t157U6fA/BiDynNkn0YknVdh48CMPkTSpFTVmvao5UQmm7uEF6xBEo7qIMAlY/JSleYaE6VOdpaA==}
     dev: false
@@ -194,8 +186,8 @@ packages:
       - supports-color
     dev: false
 
-  /agent-base@7.1.0:
-    resolution: {integrity: sha512-o/zjMZRhJxny7OyEF+Op8X+efiELC7k7yOjMzgfzVqOzXqkBkWI79YoTdOtsuWd5BWhAGAuOY/Xa6xpiaWXiNg==}
+  /agent-base@7.1.1:
+    resolution: {integrity: sha512-H0TSyFNDMomMNJQBn8wFV5YC/2eJ+VXECwOadZJT554xP6cODZHPX3H9QMQECxvrgiSOP1pHjy1sMWQVYJOUOA==}
     engines: {node: '>= 14'}
     dependencies:
       debug: 4.3.4
@@ -328,14 +320,15 @@ packages:
       mime-types: 2.1.35
     dev: false
 
-  /gaxios@6.3.0:
-    resolution: {integrity: sha512-p+ggrQw3fBwH2F5N/PAI4k/G/y1art5OxKpb2J2chwNNHM4hHuAOtivjPuirMF4KNKwTTUal/lPfL2+7h2mEcg==}
+  /gaxios@6.5.0:
+    resolution: {integrity: sha512-R9QGdv8j4/dlNoQbX3hSaK/S0rkMijqjVvW3YM06CoBdbU/VdKd159j4hePpng0KuE6Lh6JJ7UdmVGJZFcAG1w==}
     engines: {node: '>=14'}
     dependencies:
       extend: 3.0.2
       https-proxy-agent: 7.0.4
       is-stream: 2.0.1
       node-fetch: 2.7.0
+      uuid: 9.0.1
     transitivePeerDependencies:
       - encoding
       - supports-color
@@ -345,7 +338,7 @@ packages:
     resolution: {integrity: sha512-Jh/AIwwgaxan+7ZUUmRLCjtchyDiqh4KjBJ5tW3plBZb5iL/BPcso8A5DlzeD9qlw0duCamnNdpFjxwaT0KyKg==}
     engines: {node: '>=14'}
     dependencies:
-      gaxios: 6.3.0
+      gaxios: 6.5.0
       json-bigint: 1.0.0
     transitivePeerDependencies:
       - encoding
@@ -357,13 +350,13 @@ packages:
     engines: {node: 6.* || 8.* || >= 10.*}
     dev: false
 
-  /google-auth-library@9.6.3:
-    resolution: {integrity: sha512-4CacM29MLC2eT9Cey5GDVK4Q8t+MMp8+OEdOaqD9MG6b0dOyLORaaeJMPQ7EESVgm/+z5EKYyFLxgzBJlJgyHQ==}
+  /google-auth-library@9.9.0:
+    resolution: {integrity: sha512-9l+zO07h1tDJdIHN74SpnWIlNR+OuOemXlWJlLP9pXy6vFtizgpEzMuwJa4lqY9UAdiAv5DVd5ql0Am916I+aA==}
     engines: {node: '>=14'}
     dependencies:
       base64-js: 1.5.1
       ecdsa-sig-formatter: 1.0.11
-      gaxios: 6.3.0
+      gaxios: 6.5.0
       gcp-metadata: 6.1.0
       gtoken: 7.1.0
       jws: 4.0.0
@@ -372,16 +365,16 @@ packages:
       - supports-color
     dev: false
 
-  /google-gax@4.3.1:
-    resolution: {integrity: sha512-qpSfslpwqToIgQ+Tf3MjWIDjYK4UFIZ0uz6nLtttlW9N1NQA4PhGf9tlGo6KDYJ4rgL2w4CjXVd0z5yeNpN/Iw==}
+  /google-gax@4.3.3:
+    resolution: {integrity: sha512-f4F2Y9X4+mqsrJuLZsuTljYuQpcBnQsCt9ScvZpdM8jGjqrcxyJi5JUiqtq0jtpdHVPzyit0N7f5t07e+kH5EA==}
     engines: {node: '>=14'}
     dependencies:
-      '@grpc/grpc-js': 1.10.2
-      '@grpc/proto-loader': 0.7.10
+      '@grpc/grpc-js': 1.10.7
+      '@grpc/proto-loader': 0.7.13
       '@types/long': 4.0.2
       abort-controller: 3.0.0
       duplexify: 4.1.3
-      google-auth-library: 9.6.3
+      google-auth-library: 9.9.0
       node-fetch: 2.7.0
       object-hash: 3.0.0
       proto3-json-serializer: 2.0.1
@@ -397,7 +390,7 @@ packages:
     resolution: {integrity: sha512-pCcEwRi+TKpMlxAQObHDQ56KawURgyAf6jtIY046fJ5tIv3zDe/LEIubckAO8fj6JnAxLdmWkUfNyulQ2iKdEw==}
     engines: {node: '>=14.0.0'}
     dependencies:
-      gaxios: 6.3.0
+      gaxios: 6.5.0
       jws: 4.0.0
     transitivePeerDependencies:
       - encoding
@@ -434,7 +427,7 @@ packages:
     resolution: {integrity: sha512-wlwpilI7YdjSkWaQ/7omYBMTliDcmCN8OLihO6I9B86g06lMyAoqgoDpV0XqoaPOKj+0DIdAvnsWfyAAhmimcg==}
     engines: {node: '>= 14'}
     dependencies:
-      agent-base: 7.1.0
+      agent-base: 7.1.1
       debug: 4.3.4
     transitivePeerDependencies:
       - supports-color